What type of hazards do ergonomic assessments typically address?

• A. Chemical hazards
• B. Workstation design and human factors
• C. Electrical hazards
• D. Fire hazards

Answer: (B)

Ergonomic assessments primarily focus on workstation design and human factors to optimize the interaction between workers and their environment. These assessments aim to improve comfort, efficiency, and safety by analyzing how tasks are performed within a workspace. Ergonomic principles are used to design workstations that accommodate a range of body sizes and shapes, thus reducing strain, fatigue, and the risk of musculoskeletal disorders.

By focusing on human factors such as posture, reach distances, and repetitive motions, ergonomic assessments help create an environment that supports productive work while minimizing the risk of injury. This distinctly differentiates ergonomic considerations from other hazards like chemical, electrical, or fire hazards, which deal with different aspects of workplace safety and risk management.